I’ve been on the hunt for Authentic School Lunchroom Rolls for a long time. I remember them so well. They’re from an era when the school lunchroom ladies actually cooked a lot of from scratch meals. The rolls were a favorite of so many. Not only were they delicious, but you could smell the warm, yeasty aroma throughout the entire school.
The smell of the rolls made you look forward to lunch. So many of our current generation of students are deprived of similar memories. School lunchroom meals and lunchroom philosophy, for the most part, are different from when my contemporaries and I were in school. I just wonder if any current students will search for years to find a favorite school lunchroom recipe.
Through Syrup and Biscuits on Facebook, I was able to connect with Mike who wrote to me about his mother who had worked in the school cafeteria at Carrabelle High School, Carrabelle, FL which contained grades K-12. Mrs. Frankie Kelley was in charge of making yeast biscuits and she was never inclined to share her recipe. After Miss Frankie retired, Mike’s mother found the recipe in a book kept in the lunchroom manager’s office. The yeast biscuit responsibility became the job of Mike’s mother and some of the other lunchroom ladies. The writing on the original recipe was Mike’s mother’s who had calculated one half of 100 servings. Mike doesn’t recall his mother ever making the rolls outside of the school cafeteria, probably due to the sheer volume. After Mike’s mother died, he found a copy of the recipe as he was going through some of her things. That makes this recipe so special and even more of a blessing. I’m honored and deeply touched that Mike trusted me enough to share the recipe. Everyone who enjoys this recipe and the rolls, must remember to tilt your head toward Heaven and thank Miss Frankie and Mike’s mother for the goodness they bestowed upon us.
To say these rolls are perfect in every way is cliché and the rolls deserve much more than that. I was so careful to not make so many manipulations in the recipe that it changed the character and flavor of the rolls that we remembered and loved. It took two batches to get it right, but I’m confident that these is the recipe I’ve been seeking. The texture is somewhere between a roll and a biscuit and that’s just how I remember them.
In my elementary school, it was an honor to work in the lunchroom for one week. I was chosen first in my class for the special assignment making it one of the greatest days of my life! During that week, we got to wear hairnets and act like real lunchroom ladies. We worked on the food lines and helped fill the trays. During that week, I noticed one of the ladies brushing melted butter on the rolls. I started to laugh and she asked me what was so funny. I told her I’d never seen anyone use a paint brush on food. Obviously, I’d never seen a pastry brush. From that encounter, I knew the rolls were brushed with melted butter. In my memory, the rolls had flour on the top making it seem a contradiction to the brush of melted butter. Mike explained to me that Miss Frankie would brush with melted butter and then dust lightly with flour, cover the rolls with a flour sack towel and return to the warmer. Mystery solved! My memory was correct about melted butter AND floured tops. Mike solved a huge food mystery for me.
Either the rolls were cut smaller or the leavening ingredients used by Miss Frankie were more powerful than mine because I wound up with 32 rolls for half a recipe instead of 50.
I hope Miss Frankie and Mike’s mother are proud of the work I did on this recipe making it easier for all us cooks to enjoy.
Y’all come see us!
Miss Frankie’s Authentic School Lunchroom Rolls
yield: 32 (2 inch) rolls
2 cups water, warm tap water
3 tablespoons sugar
2 (1/4 ounce) envelopes yeast (NOTE: one envelope = 2 1/4 teaspoons)
5 1/3 cups all-purpose flour (I used White Lily)
3/4 cup dry milk
2 teaspoons salt
1 tablespoon baking powder
1 cup solid shortening, melted and at room temperature (I used Crisc0)
melted butter
Add sugar to water. Stir until dissolved. Sprinkle yeast on top of water. Let the yeast dissolve. You’ll see bubbles and foam if it’s active. If the yeast isn’t active, throw it out and start over.
Sift together flour, dry milk and salt in a large mixing bowl and set aside.
Once the yeast starts to bubble and foam, stir in baking powder. Add melted shortening cooled to room temperature.
Add liquids to flour mixture and stir with wooden spoon until mixed well.
Cover and let sit in a warm, draft-free place for one hour.
After one hour, uncover and punch down.
Put a good bit of flour on your work service. Turn out dough on to flour covered surface. Dough will be sticky. Cover the dough with enough flour that it’s no longer sticky. Knead 8 to 10 times.
Divide the dough into four parts. Roll each part into a rectangle that’s approximately 5 inches by 10 inches and 1/2 inches thick. Cut into 8 equal pieces. Make each piece rounded by tucking under edges and corners forming a ball.
Place rolls close together on a jelly roll pan that’s either well-greased or covered with a baking mat. The picture above shows 24 rolls on an 11×17 jelly roll pan. Cover and let rise until doubled in size, 20 to 30 minutes.
Bake at 400 degrees for about 15 minutes until golden brown.
Remove from oven when done and brush with melted butter. Lightly dust with flour.
For freezing
After the rolls are formed into balls, place them on a greased, freezer safe dish, and slip the whole thing into a freezer bag. Eight rolls fit nicely in a 9-inch disposable aluminum pan which slips into a gallon ziplock freezer bag. Freeze until ready to use.
Thaw them in the refrigerator overnight. Once thawed, let them rise at room temperature until doubled in size. Proceed with baking instructions above.
Authentic School Lunchroom Rolls
Ingredients
- 2 cups water warm tap water
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- 2 1/4 ounce envelopes yeast (NOTE: one envelope = 2 1/4 teaspoons)
- 5 1/3 cups all-purpose flour I used White Lily
- 3/4 cup dry milk
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 1 cup solid shortening melted and at room temperature (I used Crisc0)
- melted butter
Instructions
- Add sugar to water. Stir until dissolved. Sprinkle yeast on top of water. Let the yeast dissolve. You’ll see bubbles and foam if it’s active. If the yeast isn’t active, throw it out and start over.
- Sift together flour, dry milk and salt in a large mixing bowl and set aside.
- Once the yeast starts to bubble and foam, stir in baking powder. Add melted shortening cooled to room temperature.
- Add liquids to flour mixture and stir with wooden spoon until mixed well.
- Cover and let sit in a warm, draft-free place for one hour.
- After one hour, uncover and punch down.
- Put a good bit of flour on your work service. Turn out dough on to flour covered surface. Dough will be sticky. Cover the dough with enough flour that it’s no longer sticky. Knead 8 to 10 times.
- Divide the dough into four parts. Roll each part into a rectangle that’s approximately 5 inches by 10 inches and 1/2 inches thick. Cut into 8 equal pieces. Make each piece rounded by tucking under edges and corners forming a ball.
- Place rolls close together on a jelly roll pan that’s either well-greased or covered with a baking mat. The picture above shows 24 rolls on an 11×17 jelly roll pan. Cover and let rise until doubled in size, 20 to 30 minutes.
- Bake at 400 degrees for about 15 minutes until golden brown.
- Remove from oven when done and brush with melted butter. Lightly dust with flour.
- For freezing
- After the rolls are formed into balls, place them on a greased, freezer safe dish, and slip the whole thing into a freezer bag. Eight rolls fit nicely in a 9-inch disposable aluminum pan which slips into a gallon ziplock freezer bag. Freeze until ready to use.
- Thaw them in the refrigerator overnight. Once thawed, let them rise at room temperature until doubled in size. Proceed with baking instructions above.
iplayoutsidethebox says
I will be making these….TFS!
AKA~ Doris Henson
Jackie Garvin says
Doris,
Please let me know how they turned out. 🙂
iplayoutsidethebox says
I sure will!!
Linda says
Thisis same recipe we used in REDFIELD JR HIGH SCHOOL. FOR MANY YEARS. I WAS PROUD TO FOLLOW MANY LUNCH LASIES AS FAR BACK AS 1920’S. NOW THE ROLLS ARE AWFUL. I AM MAKING THESE HAVE MISPLACED MY RECIPE. THANKS FOR POSTING. LINDA
Jackie Garvin says
Linda,
I’m so happy you found this cherished recipe. Hopefully, there will be many good rolls in your future.
Maureen | Orgasmic Chef says
Just thinking of the lunchroom ladies food makes me hungry. I was very lucky that we had a fantastic bunch of cooks at our school.
Jackie Garvin says
Maureen,
Those are by-gone memories now. It makes me sad.
Heidi says
I’m also from the era of the lunch Ladies actually cooking the cafeteria food. Huge cinnamon rolls, saucer sized oatmeal cookies and meatloaf Tuesdays!! These rolls look amazing! Thanks!
Jackie Garvin says
You’re most welcome, Heidi!
Trena Reck says
I am a retired school food service manager. I began my career as the baker and learned how to make these scrumptious rolls. I baked rolls until time restraints and government
Guidelines forced us to change. I am saddened by what school lunches have become.
I still have teachers tell me how much they miss my rolls.
Jackie Garvin says
Trena,
I just simply don’t understand how the changes have improved school lunches. My youngest child, who graduated high school in 2008, lived off pizza and cheese sticks for lunch. What kind of nutrition is that? I vote for going back to the old ways of doing things. Kids don’t need 5 or 6 choices for lunch. Hand them a plate of food. They can either eat it or bring lunch from home.
Trena Reck says
Well actually school food service has gone back to the old way, BUT, they now have to figure in fat, calories, carbs, sugar. The problem is that some children of today have no idea what a home cooked meal is. Parents purchase fast food on a regular basis because they have busy lives. School food service has to cater to what they eat. They just make it as healthy as possible. They have to get kiddos to eat more fruits and veges before protein and carbs. The whole eating concept has changed. I had children that did not know what pears were. So school food service do the best they can with what the government allows and doesn’t allow.
Sharon Gibson says
Yay, Jackie!! you did it!! Of course, there was never any doubt in my mind! 🙂
I can’t wait to try them!! Sharon @ the Plaid Cookie co.
Jackie Garvin says
Thanks, Sharon! I was determined to get this recipe right and honor it. I’ve been searching forever. My search is finally over. 🙂
Joy says
Bet the schools used lard back in the day
Jackie Garvin says
Joy,
They probably did. I would use it if I had it. I’m not the least bit afraid of it. It’s natural. 🙂
Sue, a Florida Farm Girl says
Oh, I have to try these. Miss Edna Mae was our lunch room lady and her rolls were to die for, too. I even asked her one time if she still had the recipe but sadly she didn’t. Same for her gingerbread. I never have come across another one that was as good as hers. I have modeled my beef and vegetable soup after what she made in that huge 10 gallon pot. I think I’ve come close.
Sue, a Florida Farm Girl says
Oh, and I forgot to say that I worked in the lunchroom during 7th, 8th & 9th grades. No choice cause I was one of those poor kids. But, we had some great times too, even if we did have to work hard. We did lots of prep and a ton of cleanup, but Miss Edna Mae always made those rolls and the gingerbread and I never saw the recipe.
Jackie Garvin says
Sue,
They were protective of their recipes, that’s for sure. 🙂
Jackie Garvin says
Sue,
We had beef and vegetable soup in the lunchroom that was so good, too. They called it hamburger soup and I recreated that recipe. Such good memories.
jennifer says
could i have the recipe for hamburger soup? send it to [email protected]. Thanks
Jackie Garvin says
Jennifer,
Here’s the link to Hamburger Soup:
https://syrupandbiscuits.com/lunchroom-ladies-recipe-hamburger-soup/
And here’s the link to the recipe index on the site. You’ll find it in the tabs at the top of the page.
https://syrupandbiscuits.com/recipes/
Joy says
I can still get lard in my area and I’m not afraid of it either!
Jackie Garvin says
Joy,
Good for you! 🙂
Shari Keen says
I really want to try these…..thanks, Jackie!!!
Jackie Garvin says
Shari,
Please let me know what you think about them. I’m going to use this dough for my cinnamon rolls, too.
Ileen Cuccaro says
WEll I made these last night, and I have to say they are my new go to for dinner rolls, soft squishy and buttery. I use instant yeast, so did not have to let it sit, I just dumped all the dry in the mixer, added some potato flour as well, used honey instead of sugar, the dough was beautiful to work with. Amazing
Jackie Garvin says
I’m so glad these turned out for you, Ileen! Thank so for letting me know. I will have to say that this dough is very forgiving. I handled it much more than I should have testing it and it still came out tender.
Ileen Cuccaro says
The dough was beautiful, I used my kitchen aid, and it did need about 3/4 cup more of flour, It was way to sticky before, that. I made sure it was sticky enough to use a bench scraper to get it out of the bowl. BUt it was smooth as silk after it rose, thanks again for this great post and the good old days when they actually made food for us when we had lunch, now the food is all pre packaged and garbage, and they spend billions of dollars for this for the kids, ho hum
Jackie Garvin says
Ileen,
I purposely left the dough sticky so I can add flour once I turn it out. My baked goods seem to turn out better using that method. As soon as the dough loses it stickiness, that’s when I stop adding flour. I could see where the recipe needed some adaption for a mixer and dough hook. Thanks so much for sharing that with us. I need to use my dough hook more. I complain about kneading but keep forgetting about letting the dough hook do the work for me.
School lunches are such a sad, sad state of affairs. It’s a down right shame. I keep thinking somebody will wise up and see the new way of management isn’t the best way.
Janice says
My late aunt Willie Mae made the rolls at my Elementary school in 1960’s. They were to die for! I am so happy you shared this recipe. Thank you very much. I will be making these for sure!
Jackie Garvin says
Thank you. Janice. I hope they are as wonderful as you remembered.
LeeAnna Fitzgerel says
I often need rolls for 100. Could we please have the whole recipe?
Jackie Garvin says
LeeAnna,
I have the original recipe imbeded in the post. It’s between the narrative and the recipe I converted. You can either use the original recipe or double or triple the new recipe.
Meikda says
What if you don’t have powder milk, can you use regular milk instead?
Jackie Garvin says
Meikda,
You can use regular milk and make adjustments by adding a little bit more flour. The original recipe used powdered milk because that wad one of the commodities public schools received from the government.
Beverly Morgan Barnes says
I don’t remember the tops of the rolls being sprinkled with flour. What does that add? Our cafeteria rolls were amazing. They were pinwheel shaped. Does anyone know if this is the same recipe? I have looked everywhere for the pinwheel shaped cafeteria rolls made in the mid 50s.
Jackie Garvin says
Beverly,
The rolls I remember always had the tops dusted with flour. I have no idea of the purpose. That’s a big mystery to me, also. Pinwheel shaped schoolhouse rolls aren’t familiar to me. We’re they rolled in jelly roll fashion?
Carol Davis says
it was probably sifted on to hold the butter in place better/longer
Trena Reck says
I made rolls for 26 yrs. the flour is just what was on the dough as it was rolled out. I just never dusted it off. I don’t know of any other reason. I have to agree school house rolls were the best.
Jackie Garvin says
Trena,
The schoolhouse rolls that I shared were brushed with butter and then dusted with flour before going back in the warmer. I thought that maybe the flour kept the tops soft. I agree with you that school lunches today are no match for what we were served.
Trena Reck says
Jackie, I had never heard of using that technique.. Maybe it does keep the rolls soft in the Warmer. I always brushed with butter, but never dusted with flour. I will have to research that. Our rolls went so fast, that we didn’t keep them in the warmer very long.
Jackie Garvin says
Trena,
If you can find out anything, please share. I’ve researched and haven’t come up with a thing. Some institutions are still making similar rolls today but aren’t using the finishing flour technique.
ann Jones says
I worked in School Lunchroom kere in Ga. for !5 yrs. we never put finshing flour on our rolls , This sounds like our recipe, except we had one for 300 and mostly used the 600 one , so good.
Jackie Garvin says
Ann,
They are so good. My school used the finishing flour. They were the only rolls I’d ever seen dusted in flour. Such good,good memories.
myra says
clarify please the amount of yeast used. is it 2 envelopes of yeast each 2 1/4 oz?
Jackie Garvin says
It’s 2 envelops of yeast. Each envelop is 2 1/4 teaspoons. Some folks buy yeast by the jar which is why I included the measured amount.
Beverly Sargent says
Thank you Jackie – I’ve been looking for this recipe for years!! At our grammar school in Macon, Georgia we could get an extra roll if we cleaned our plate – those “second” rolls were always hot from the oven – soft, buttery, goodness!!
Jackie Garvin says
I hope you enjoyed it, Beverly. I looked for years, too!
lindygsherrod says
Thank you very much for this recipe, I had it for many years, but lost it several years ago. My hubby’s mother worked in our local school lunchroom, her and some of the other ladies reduced the recipe down from several 100 to about 50. The recipe was a family treasure, like you me and my family LOVED the school biscuits.Sad to say our schools do not make them anymore (there should be a law against not making them anymore).Our whole school smelled like them too, that smell brought more smiles than going out to play. Thank you, hugggg. LindY G
You can also make THE BEST cinnamon rolls using The recipe too.
Jackie Garvin says
I’m sad that so many kids are missing out on the wonderful lunchroom experiences that we had. There’s got to be a better way of providing meals than the way it’s generally done today. So,happy that you found this recipe. I hope it brings back many good memories.
Nanette saffell says
Loved these..my best friends mom was a lunch lady..she made these and on Fridays we ha big homemade cinnamon rolls..so good and what memories..:)
Jackie Garvin says
Such good memories! I remember those gigantic cinnamon rolls, too!
Joyce says
How do you make cinnamon rolls with the dough? What are the ingredients and the exact measurements? Thanks.
Jackie Garvin says
Joyce,
Here’s my cinnamon roll recipe. https://syrupandbiscuits.com/recipe-maple-syrup-cinnamon-rolls/